Sunday, 3 August 2014

DOCTRINE AND FAITH...18th Sunday of Year A


(Isaiah 55,1-3; Romans 8,35.37-39; Matt 14, 13-21, 18th  Sunday of Year A)

Reflecting on the gospel reading of today, the first thing that strikes the mind is the compassion of Jesus; He saw a great crowd and had compassion on them. To have compassion does not just have to do with mere sentiment and emotion; it is not simply saying on seeing someone who is suffering: oh poor him/her without doing anything else. Compassion means suffering with, feeling the suffering of the other person as if one is himself/herself undergoing the pains the suffering; it means putting oneself in the physical and psychological situation of the one who is suffering. Jesus felt the suffering of the crowd as if he were the one suffering; he put himself in the crowd is position that was spiritual hunger, suffered physical hunger pangs and also the sick among them, who were suffering physical pains. What else did he do? He taught them, preached the word of God to them, and healed the sick and procured food for them. Jesus’ first lesson to us this Sunday is: We should learn how to be compassionate, in the true sense of the word, and that is to say: putting ourselves in the position of the disadvantaged, our brothers and sisters who have physical and moral pains to bear. We should not just be satisfied with empty words by which  we purport to alleviate their suffering. We need to do more concrete things. Mother Theresa of Calcutta used to say: The worst evil of our time is the indifference towards others who are in the situation of need, an indifference that does not move us into action to help. Such attitude should never rear its head in any Christian or among any Christian community, because it is a behavior that is opposed to the very gospel we embrace and the example of Christ. 

Jesus further proposes to us something very important, which we may rightly name the second lesson of today’s gospel: he calls us to share what we have with those who do not have. Jesus did not want to conjure loaves of bread and fish (he could have done that anyway) in order to satisfy the hunger of the crowd, but rather said to the disciples:bring to me your five loaves of bread and you two fish. He wanted them to put the little they had at the disposition of and share them with the crowd. From this little, he worked the miracle of the multiplication of bread. Jesus asks us to do the same today in respect to the needy among us. Often it is asked: Why can’t God intervene miraculously so as to alleviate such and such miserable situation of suffering? This is just a way of washing our hands off, and running away from, our responsibilities. God’s wish is that we alleviate the suffering of the needy with the much we have, which we even received from God. It is also his wish to ease the suffering of others through the loving attention and care of those who are better off. It is when all human possibilities are exhausted, that we should invoke the help of Almighty God. Unfortunately, our society is increasingly from day to day, becoming more selfish. The sharing of goods, amenities, love and concern, that was the hallmark of our traditional society and that was the quality of our Christian communities is fast fading out.  In our parishes, stations, zones and villages, the aged, sick and the hungry are left to suffer and often die in abject neglect and penury while the next door neighbor wastes food and resources. Where is our Christian charity? Why do we want to help our fellow men and women who suffer? What do our rich Catholics do with their wealth, as thousand and thousands of children, sick, widows and orphans live in abject poverty and die when one could argue that it is not yet their time to die. Let us look around us and we will discover that so many people nowadays die of hunger, because they are unable to provide one square meal a day? A good number of our people die because no one could provide some fund to get them cured in a hospital. Such deaths could have been prevented if our faith is translated into concrete action of charity. Jesus is telling all of us to share what we have with out needy neighbors. When we share the little we have he knows how to multiply it as well as its effects.  


Jesus by the miracle of the multiplication of loaves wishes to anticipate the miracle of the Eucharist. There are similarities of words and gestures in the narrative of the multiplication of bread and that of the institution of the Eucharist: He took bread, said the blessing, broke the bread and gave it to his disciples. What does the coincidence of gesture and words tell us? 
(a) Just as Jesus multiplied the material bread for the body, in the same way, he can also multiply the spiritual bread (i.e. the Eucharist) for the soul.
(b) As the people have need of nourishment for the body, more so do they need the food of the soul, that is to say, Christ, the bread of eternal life. 
 (c) It is necessary to get nourished by Jesus in order to be like him and to have the same sentiments like his and in particular to have compassion towards our brothers and sisters in need, to know how to share with them what we have; in short to know how to conquer our egoism or selfishness and be open to love and charity.  Let us note one important point of the narrative of the multiplication of loaves: No one can outdo God in generosity! After feeding five thousand men, as well as many women and children, Jesus left twelve baskets full of bread and fish at the disposal of those who supplied him with five loaves of bread and two fish. God will restore all generosity we show to him through our needy neighbors. He will somehow restore all, and with interest. Whoever gives to the poor, gives to God.  There is more joy in giving than in receiving, in giving than holding tight egoistically to what we have. Let us in today’s Eucharistic celebration ask Almighty God to bestow on us the compassion and generosity of Christ who not only shared with us his divinity by sharing our humanity but also died out of compassion in order to save us! Amen!
 +John I. Okoye

1 comment:

  1. The Holy father in today’s Angelus summarized (in his last words) it also in the same words :COMPASSION, SHARING AND EUCHARIST

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